Group A streptococcus (GAS), also known as strep A is a common bacteria which causes infections such as tonsillitis and scarlet fever. These symptoms are usually mild and rarely become serious.
Strep A can however cause a rare, and more serious infection known as invasive Group A strep (iGAS). This happens when GAS bacteria get into parts of the body where it is not normally found, like the lungs or bloodstream.
What to look out for:
You know your child best and should always trust your instinct when they are unwell. Speak to your GP or call 111 if your child’s symptoms are getting worse.
Always call 999 or go to emergency department if your child:
- Is having difficulty breathing
- Their skin, tongue or lips are blue
- Is floppy and will not wake up or stay awake
Help to reduce the risk:
Strep A is spread when people are in close contact. It’s important both adults and children take the following steps to help reduce the risk of catching or spreading infections:
- Wash their hands properly with soap for 20 seconds
- Use a disposable tissue to catch coughs and sneezes
- Keep away from others when feeling unwell
How to help protect your child:
Catching flu could increase the risk of your child becoming severely unwell with secondary infections such as strep A.
Help to protect your child and make sure they get their free flu vaccine this winter. If your child is aged 2-5, in primary or secondary school it’s not too late to take up the offer.
Vaccines are tested for safety and effectiveness before they’re allowed to be used. Once they’re in use, the safety of vaccine is constantly monitored.
For more information please visit nhsinform.scot/strepA